It is reported from 21st Century Business that Copper processing fee talks between Chinese smelter operators and overseas miners are stalled amid diverging price expectations.

Overseas miners insisted on $43 a metric ton to have ore smelted whereas Chinese producers asked for $60, the Chinese language newspaper said, citing Jiangxi Chief Financial Officer Gan Chengjiu. Chinese smelters need a fee of $66 to break even, 21st Century cited Gan as saying.

Jiangxi is leading a team of Chinese smelter operators in talks with miners including BHP Billiton Ltd. for annual fees for next year, it said.

It is said from Liu Zhichao, chairman of the China Futures Association, that more and more Chinese enterprises are participating in futures trading as the domestic futures market strengthens its influence.

According to Liu, 90 percent of Chinese spot copper enterprises have taken part in futures trading to hedge against risks.

Currently, nonferrous metals prices on the Shanghai Futures Exchange, China’s major futures market for metals trading, have gradually become important references for related enterprises to conduct trading both at home and abroad.

As leading economies recover, Chinese copper smelters expect consumption in the world’s top copper consumer and global prices of the metal to strengthen in 2010.

Senior executives at large Chinese copper smelters, including Jiangxi Copper, Yunnan Copper, Tongling Nonferrous and Jinchuan Group attended an exclusive gathering of copper smelters late on Wednesday in London.

They said Chinese copper consumption growth in 2010 would be supported as Beijing’s $585 billion stimulus package, launched earlier this year, would produce significant results.

“Demand for investment and stockpiling would also be steady next year,” said Niu Hao, general manager of Yunnan Copper, the fourth-largest smelter in China.

China’s consumption may rise at least 10 percent on the year to above 5.5 million tonnes in 2009, said Gan Chengjiu, chief financial officer at Jiangxi Copper.

Gan’s estimate topped the prediction made by state-backed research group Antaike which has put this year’s consumption at 5.5 million tonnes.

High availability of cash resulting from relatively loose monetary policy in China would also boost demand for copper, said an executive at Jinlong Copper, majority owned by Tongling Nonferrous which is the second-biggest copper producer in China after Jiangxi Copper.

Loose credit has prompted Chinese speculators to stock copper this year and boosted the country’s imports to record highs in the first half.

Antaike said some 860,000 tonnes of copper may be stored in private warehouses as of late September.

Copper prices on the London Metal Exchange MCU3 have doubled this year on strong Chinese demand.

The price is expected to stay strong next year and the average price would be higher as the global economy would be better than this year, smelter executives said.

A Reuters poll released on Thursday found that copper is set to extend its bullish streak in 2010, with analysts overhauling mid-year forecasts due to unprecedented financial stimulus that they expect to boost demand for base metals.

“Copper prices in 2010 should be stronger than this year,” Yunnan Copper’s Niu said.

Tight copper concentrate is also expected to support global copper prices next year, a senior executive at one of the top smelters in China said.

It is said that there is no major new copper mine to start production Next year.

It is said from a nonferrous market information provider on Wednesday that China’s copper stocks could approach a record high of 1.2 million tons, including copper both from the government reserves and market stocks.

According the report, such large stocks are enough for domestic consumption for about 80 days.

The country’s copper stocks were estimated at 670,000 tons in May and 735,000 tons in July. That means the stocks have increased by almost six times in August and September, mainly due to large imports in July and August.

Within the 1.2 million tons of copper stocks, the government reserves are 235,000 tons.  Antaike has raised its forecast for China’s copper consumption from 5.3 million tons to 5.5 million tons this year. However, the domestic copper consumption hasn’t yet improved substantially.

In the face of high stocks, some copper enterprises say they may try to promote sales or add short positions in the futures market before the National Day Holiday at the beginning of October.

According to the data from the General Administration of Customs showed on Tuesday, China’s imports of refined copper fell for a second straight month to 219,731 tonnes in August from 292,226 tonnes in July.

Imports of primary aluminium to China, the world’s top copper and aluminium consumer, dropped to 117,213 tonnes in August from 131,724 tonnes in July.

Chinese copper and aluminium prices stayed lower than the cost of imports last month following increased domestic stocks resulting from record inflows in the first half of the year, cutting spot buying from merchants and speculators.